Revealing the Pattern of Causality in Processes of Urbanization and Economic Growth: An Evidence from China

This paper introduces a method of combining phase space reconstruction and symbolic dynamics to study the causality between urbanization economic growth at different regional levels in Shandong Province finds that there is strong positive relationship from China, indicating development can drive growth. Then, according results correlation analysis respective subvariables belonging principle “deleting reserving weak,” selects independent variable dependent explore hidden causal mechanisms developing China. The show (1) pattern dominated by dark provincial level; (2) Jinan circles Lunan circles, but Jiaodong circles; (3) types same evaluation index PU regions are different, furthermore degrees positive, negative, two three regions. conclusion shows although an obvious interaction growth, influences many factors neither nor negative causality, which plays important role work useful for studying law this interesting result be extended other events.